skip to footer block
MOJ Carbon Comp / Xicon 33K 1/2W Resistor P1885277MOJ-7294333 https://cdnimages.opentip.com/full/MOJ/MOJ-7294333.jpg Carbon Comp / Xicon 33K 1/2W Resistor Carbon Comp ResistorsCarbon composition resistors (CCR) are fixed form resistors. They are made out of fine carbon particles mixed with a binder (for example clay). After baking it has a solid form. Although carbon composition resistors are widely applied in circuits, the majority of resistors are nowadays made by deposition of a metal or carbon film over a ceramic carrier.Advantages and DisadvantagesThe big advantage of carbon composition resistors is their ability to withstand high energy pulses. When current flows through the resistor, the entire carbon composition body conducts the energy. The wirewound resistor for example, has a much smaller volume of the wire to conduct. So the thermal mass of the carbon composition resistor is much higher, resulting in a higher energy capability. Carbon resistors can be made with a higher resistance than wirewound resistors, and are considerably cheaper. However, the properties are less good in terms of temperature coefficient, noise, voltage dependence and load.Fifty years ago, carbon composition resistors were widely used in consumer electronics. Because of the low stability of the resistance value, this type of resistor is not suitable for any modern high precision application. For example, the resistance value can change up to 5% over a shelf life of one year. With heavy use the value changes even more: up to 15% for a 2000h test at full rating with 70°C. Soldering can cause a 2% change. The reason for this instability is inherent to the design of the resistor. The carbon composition contains materials with different heat expansion properties. When the conducting carbon particles and the nonconducting binder heat up or cool down, stresses arise in the resistor body. The mechanical contact between the conducting particles will change, and this leads to a change in resistance value. Also noise properties are not good due to the mixture of different materials. The noise level increases when current flows. Resistors of 0.25W and 0.5W, have a maximum voltage of respectively 150V and 500V. Insulation resistance is poor with approximately 10^9 ? (order of magnitude worse than other types). One more reason for the decrease in the use of this type of resistor, is the high temperature coefficient of around 1200 ppm/° C. The operating temperature range is between around -40 to 150 ° C. However, the resistor derate above 70 ° C.ApplicationsCarbon composition resistors are suitable to withstand high energy pulses, while having a relatively small size. For this reason the carbon composition resistor is still used in many applications today. Applications include the protection of circuits (surge or discharge protection), current limiting, high voltage power supplies, high power or strobe lighting, and welding.An example of an application is a medical defibrillator. The sensitive measurement equipment attached to the patient, needs to be protected against the high energy pulses of around 30 Joule. Carbon composition resistors are applied in the equipment or the leads and have to withstand all pulse energy.ManufacturingThe resistive material for the carbon composition resistor is a blend of graphite, ceramic dust and resin. The mixture is pressed into sticks under high pressure and temperature. The connecting wires are centrally pressed in both ends of the resistor. Alternatively, metal caps are fitted on both rod ends, which form the attachment for the wire leads. After the baking process a massive resistance body is created. Drawback of this process, is the difficulty to predetermine the resistance value. The resistor body is porous and therefore a coating is required. In the past some resistors were made without coating. The resistance value is established by varying the length of the carbon composition body, to create an adequate path for current. To vary the dissipation, resistors are made with different diameters to provide a large enough surface to dissipate heat. Commercial available carbon composition resistors have dissipation values between 1/8W and 1/4W, while in the 1980\'s resistors where available up to 5W. Although many suppliers switched to producing other types of resistor, some suppliers are specialized in carbon composition resistors. 1885277 0.0200lbs 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mojotone
0.61 2025-12-07 772 In Stock

Carbon Comp / Xicon 33K 1/2W Resistor

Brand Mojotone
Shop more from MOJ

SKU: MOJ-7294333
Price: $0.61
Buy in bulk & save 13% ($0.53 each)
Quantity:
772 In Stock
*  Click "Add to Cart" to calculate shipping and delivery time.
Share & Earn 10% Cash Back Best Price in Bulk
Price: $0.61 ea X 1 qty = $0.61
Quantity Price Save
1+ $0.61 0%
10+ $0.58 5%
20+ $0.57 7%
100+ $0.53 13%
This item is excluded from use of other offer, discount or coupon.

Product Description

Carbon Comp Resistors
Carbon composition resistors (CCR) are fixed form resistors. They are made out of fine carbon particles mixed with a binder (for example clay). After baking it has a solid form. Although carbon composition resistors are widely applied in circuits, the majority of resistors are nowadays made by deposition of a metal or carbon film over a ceramic carrier.
Advantages and Disadvantages

The big advantage of carbon composition resistors is their ability to withstand high energy pulses. When current flows through the resistor, the entire carbon composition body conducts the energy. The wirewound resistor for example, has a much smaller volume of the wire to conduct. So the thermal mass of the carbon composition resistor is much higher, resulting in a higher energy capability. Carbon resistors can be made with a higher resistance than wirewound resistors, and are considerably cheaper. However, the properties are less good in terms of temperature coefficient, noise, voltage dependence and load.

Fifty years ago, carbon composition resistors were widely used in consumer electronics. Because of the low stability of the resistance value, this type of resistor is not suitable for any modern high precision application. For example, the resistance value can change up to 5% over a shelf life of one year. With heavy use the value changes even more: up to 15% for a 2000h test at full rating with 70°C. Soldering can cause a 2% change. The reason for this instability is inherent to the design of the resistor. The carbon composition contains materials with different heat expansion properties. When the conducting carbon particles and the nonconducting binder heat up or cool down, stresses arise in the resistor body. The mechanical contact between the conducting particles will change, and this leads to a change in resistance value. Also noise properties are not good due to the mixture of different materials. The noise level increases when current flows. Resistors of 0.25W and 0.5W, have a maximum voltage of respectively 150V and 500V. Insulation resistance is poor with approximately 10^9 ? (order of magnitude worse than other types). One more reason for the decrease in the use of this type of resistor, is the high temperature coefficient of around 1200 ppm/° C. The operating temperature range is between around -40 to 150 ° C. However, the resistor derate above 70 ° C.


Applications

Carbon composition resistors are suitable to withstand high energy pulses, while having a relatively small size. For this reason the carbon composition resistor is still used in many applications today. Applications include the protection of circuits (surge or discharge protection), current limiting, high voltage power supplies, high power or strobe lighting, and welding.

An example of an application is a medical defibrillator. The sensitive measurement equipment attached to the patient, needs to be protected against the high energy pulses of around 30 Joule. Carbon composition resistors are applied in the equipment or the leads and have to withstand all pulse energy.

Manufacturing

The resistive material for the carbon composition resistor is a blend of graphite, ceramic dust and resin. The mixture is pressed into sticks under high pressure and temperature. The connecting wires are centrally pressed in both ends of the resistor. Alternatively, metal caps are fitted on both rod ends, which form the attachment for the wire leads. After the baking process a massive resistance body is created. Drawback of this process, is the difficulty to predetermine the resistance value. The resistor body is porous and therefore a coating is required. In the past some resistors were made without coating. The resistance value is established by varying the length of the carbon composition body, to create an adequate path for current. To vary the dissipation, resistors are made with different diameters to provide a large enough surface to dissipate heat. Commercial available carbon composition resistors have dissipation values between 1/8W and 1/4W, while in the 1980's resistors where available up to 5W. Although many suppliers switched to producing other types of resistor, some suppliers are specialized in carbon composition resistors.

warning tips WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. For more information, go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.

Return Policy

All MOJ- items are non-returnable.

Note

This product is not eligible for coupon code discount, for we've been offering the best price in the market.
Need more information?
Our staff are available to answer any questions you may have about this item


Customer Reviews
0 reviews
Be the first to review this item!